Launched on July 24, 2014 for U.S. English results, the “Pigeon
Update” is a new algorithm to provide more useful, relevant and accurate local
search results that are tied more closely to traditional web search ranking
signals. Links, On-Page Factors & Social Media play a more impactful role
in Google local search results. Google also stated that this new algorithm
improves their distance and location ranking parameters.
Neighborhoods not Cities
One of the major algorithmic shifts around Pigeon was the
way that geo-location was redesigned. Instead of identifying cities as single
geographical entities, Pigeon sliced and diced cities up into
neighborhoods. If you’re in a larger city (with neighborhoods), don’t
focus your online marketing efforts and search terms exclusively on your city name,
but rather on your neighborhood name. Hyperlocal search is more important now.
All Neighborhood Names are Correct
A neighborhood can be known by several different names, depending
on who you’re talking to. A map-reading stranger may visit a new area and call
it “Uptown,” just like his map tells him. But a local may think, “‘Uptown’?
Never heard of it. We call this area ‘The Art District.'” Two names. One place.
Which one is right? With the algorithm update, both are right.
More Mobile, Less Desktop
As the users move more and more to mobile search not only
has there been a decline in city level searches but the searches will be
occurring with Google having a much better handle on the actual users real
location rather than a very approximate desktop location.
More than just Yelp
When it comes to Local Directories you have to see what
local directories rank for your business type and in your neighborhood search
results. Yelp isn’t the only local review site that got a boost. Sites like
Urbanspoon, OpenTable, TripAdvisor, Zagat, Kayak, etc. received higher
visibility within the search results following the release of Pigeon.
No more 10 or 7 Pack, 3 Pack only
"Recently Google changed the amount of Google My
Business listings it shows on every page of search results. In the past, you
could have seen up to 10 Google My Business listings. Then it went to the 7
pack of local listings. Google has confirmed that it will only show 3 Google My
Business listings in local search results. If you ranked in position 4-10 you
no longer show on those local map listings." The Anatomy of a Local Search Result in Google
Conclusion
Traditional SEO is more important than ever for local
listings. Local Directories influence local search results and you want to keep
them 100% accurate. Focus on mobile over desktop, more and more local searches
are performed on mobile. Finally, local search results are becoming more
competitive than ever, these are the things you must do to survive in Google's local
search results.

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